Isatis tinctoria
TAXONOMY
FamilyBrassicaceae
GenusIsatis
Zone4
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Isatis tinctoria, commonly known as woad, is a biennial plant in the family Brassicaceae. It is native to the steppe and desert zones of the Caucasus, Central Asia to eastern Siberia, and Western Asia. Woad has been historically significant as a source of blue dye. The plant forms a rosette of leaves in the first year and flowers in the second year, producing yellow flowers and later seed pods.
ALSO KNOWN AS
Woad
Crucifera isatis
Isatis alpina
Isatis bannatica
Isatis campestris
Isatis canescens
Isatis ciesielskii
Isatis funebris
Isatis indigotica
Isatis japonica
Isatis kamienskii
Isatis koelzii
Isatis macrocarpa
Isatis maeotica
Isatis maritima
Isatis oblongata var. yezoensis
Isatis reticulata
Isatis sibirica
Isatis taurica
Isatis tinctoria subsp. campestris
Isatis tinctoria subsp. canescens
Isatis tinctoria subsp. koelzii
Isatis tinctoria subsp. oblongata
Isatis tinctoria subsp. praecox
Isatis tinctoria subsp. tinctoria
Isatis tinctoria subsp. transsilvanica
Isatis tinctoria var. canescens
Isatis tinctoria var. indigotica
Isatis tinctoria var. praecox
Isatis tinctoria var. tinctoria
Isatis tinctoria var. vulgaris
Isatis tinctoria var. yezoensis
Isatis transsilvanica
Isatis vermia
Isatis villarsii
Isatis yezoensis
OVERVIEW
VPDCalculate
WaterDry
SoilLoamy
LightDirect Bright (6 Hours)
Temperature18° C
Humidity50%
Dormancy4 Months
pH6.5
Pressure1,013 mbar
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DETAILS
Care Instructions
Woad prefers temperate climates and should be grown in areas with full sun exposure. It thrives in moderate temperatures and requires well-drained soil. Water the plant when the soil is almost dry, and ensure it has good air circulation to prevent fungal diseases.Soil
Woad grows best in well-drained loamy soil. It can tolerate a range of soil types but prefers soil that is not too rich in nutrients. Ensure the soil has good drainage to prevent waterlogging, which can harm the plant.Fertilizer
Use a balanced fertilizer with an N-P-K ratio of 10-10-10. Fertilize the plant once a month during the growing season to support its growth and development.Repotting
Repot woad if it outgrows its container or if the soil becomes depleted. The best time to repot is in early spring before the growing season begins. Use a well-draining potting mix and a container with drainage holes.Propagation
Woad can be propagated by seeds. Sow the seeds in early spring directly into the ground or in seed trays. Thin the seedlings to allow enough space for growth. Ensure the soil is kept moist until the seeds germinate.Pruning
Prune woad to remove dead or damaged leaves and to control its size. Pruning can be done in late winter or early spring before new growth starts. Regular pruning helps maintain the plant's shape and encourages healthy growth.Toxicity
Woad is not toxic to pets or humans. However, as with any plant, it is best to avoid ingestion of large quantities of any part of the plant.Additional
Woad has been used historically for its dye properties, producing a blue dye that was used in textiles. It is also known for its medicinal properties and has been used in traditional medicine for various treatments.REVOLUTIONIZE YOUR PLANT CARE
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